Rhenium is a silvery-white metal with one of the highest melting points of all elements, exceeded by only tungsten and carbon. It is also one of the densest, exceeded only by platinum, iridium and osmium. Its usual commercial form is a powder, but this element can be consolidated by pressing and sintering in a vacuum or hydrogen atmosphere. This procedure yields a compact solid having a density above 90% of the density of the metal. When annealed this metal is very ductile and can be bent, coiled or rolled.
Typical uses:
Aviation- Rhenium is added to nickel based super-alloys to improve creep-strength.
Petroleum Industry- Rhenium-Platinum alloys are used in creating catalysts used to manufacture lead-free, high octane gasoline.
Weight % | Rhenium |
---|---|
Typical Composition | 99.99 |
Characteristics | English | Metric | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominal density | 20°C / 68°F | 0.7598 lbs/in3 | 21.03 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 5760 °F | 3180 °C | |
Specific heat | 25 °C/ 77°F | 0.033 BTU/lb – °F | 138 J/KG- °K |
500 °C/ 932°F | 0.032 BTU/lb – °F | 134 J/KG- °K | |
1000°C/1830°F | 0.0385 BTU/lb – °F | 161 J/KG- °K | |
1500°C/2730°F | 0.0423 BTU/lb – °F | 177 J/KG- °K | |
2000°C/3630°F | 0.0476 BTU/lb – °F | 199 J/KG- °K | |
Average coefficient of
thermal expansion Linear |
20 °C/ 68°F | 3.44 micro in/in- °F | 6.20 micro m/m- °K |
250 °C/ 482°F | 3.44 micro in/in- °F | 6.20 micro m/m- °K | |
500 °C/ 932°F | 3.40 micro in/in- °F | 6.12 micro m/m- °K | |
1000°C/1830°F | 3.69 micro in/in- °F | 6.65 micro m/m- °K | |
Thermal conductivity | 22.9 BTU/ft- hr – °F | 39.6 W/m – °K |
Temper | Tensile | Hardness | Shear | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ultimate | Elongation
at break |
Modulus of
Elasticity |
Hardness
Vickers |
Modulus | ||||
KSI | MPa | % | KSI | GPa | KSI | GPa | ||
Annealed | 155 | 1070 | 15-25 | 68000 | 469 | 170 | 25500 | 176 |