Rhenium

  • Rhenium
  • General Characteristics

    Rhenium is a silvery-white metal with one of the highest melting points of all elements, exceeded by only tungsten and carbon. It is also one of the densest, exceeded only by platinum, iridium and osmium. Its usual commercial form is a powder, but this element can be consolidated by pressing and sintering in a vacuum or hydrogen atmosphere. This procedure yields a compact solid having a density above 90% of the density of the metal. When annealed this metal is very ductile and can be bent, coiled or rolled.

    Typical uses:

    Aviation- Rhenium is added to nickel based super-alloys to improve creep-strength.

    Petroleum Industry- Rhenium-Platinum alloys are used in creating catalysts used to manufacture lead-free, high octane gasoline.

  • Typical Chemical Composition

    Weight % Rhenium
    Typical Composition 99.99
  • Physical Properties

    Characteristics English Metric
    Nominal density 20°C   /   68°F 0.7598 lbs/in3 21.03 g/cm3
    Melting point 5760 °F 3180 °C
    Specific heat 25   °C/    77°F 0.033 BTU/lb – °F 138 J/KG- °K
    500 °C/  932°F 0.032 BTU/lb – °F 134 J/KG- °K
    1000°C/1830°F 0.0385 BTU/lb – °F 161 J/KG- °K
    1500°C/2730°F 0.0423 BTU/lb – °F 177 J/KG- °K
    2000°C/3630°F 0.0476 BTU/lb – °F 199 J/KG- °K
    Average coefficient of

    thermal expansion

    Linear

    20    °C/    68°F 3.44 micro in/in- °F 6.20 micro m/m- °K
    250  °C/  482°F 3.44 micro in/in- °F 6.20 micro m/m- °K
    500  °C/  932°F 3.40 micro in/in- °F 6.12 micro m/m- °K
    1000°C/1830°F 3.69 micro in/in- °F 6.65 micro m/m- °K
    Thermal conductivity 22.9 BTU/ft- hr – °F 39.6 W/m – °K
  • Mechanical Properties

    Temper Tensile Hardness Shear
    Ultimate Elongation

    at break

    Modulus of

    Elasticity

    Hardness

    Vickers

    Modulus
    KSI MPa % KSI GPa KSI GPa
    Annealed 155 1070 15-25 68000 469 170 25500 176

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